Recent Advances in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation

Recent Advances in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation – MM1304

Atrial fibrillation occurs in paroxysmal, persistent or permanent forms. New anti-arrhythmic agents are being trialed for the pharmacological treatment of affected patients, and catheter ablation is an effective therapeutic intervention for the treatment of patients with symptomatic, drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Modern Medicine – April 2013

Nicotine Dependence: Why is it so Hard to Quit?

Nicotine Dependence – Why is it so Hard to Quit? – MM1304

Most smokers repeatedly fail to quit because they are addicted to nicotine and have lost control of their smoking behaviour. This article examines why it is so hard to break the habit in the long term, suggesting strategies GPs can use to optimise their interventions. Smokers need to be re-engaged and helped through repeated attempts to quit over the long term.

Modern Medicine – April 2013

Navigating Conflicts of Interest: Waltzing With a Porcupine

Navigating Conflicts of Interest – Waltzing With a Porcupine – MM1304

In a medical context, a conflict of interest (COI) is a set of circumstances that creates a risk that a health professional’s judgement or responsibility
may be deflected from his primary concern (usually the patient) to a secondary party (usually him/herself). It is the ‘set of circumstances’ that define a COI, and these exist whether or not improper actions ensue. To use a religious analogy, a COI is the temptation and not the sin.

Modern Medicine – April 2013

Therapeutic Progress in Parkinson’s Disease

Therapeutic Progress in Parkinson’s Disease – MM1303

Pharmacological dopamine replacement is the most effective form of treatment for patients with early Parkinson’s disease. However, it is only a symptomatic therapy. Future therapeutic strategies should therefore focus not only on ameliorating the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, but on neuroprotective or neurorescue therapies.

Modern Medicine – March 2013

Preventing Falls and Fall-related Injury in Older People: How GPs can Help

Preventing Falls and Fall-related Injury in Older People – How GPs can Help – MM1303

Falls and fall-related injury are common in older people, with some events having a direct impact on the person’s ability to function and live independently. There is good evidence that falls and fall-related injury can be prevented, and GPs have a key role in screening, assessment and implementing effective intervention strategies.

Modern Medicine – March 2013

Stroke in the Elderly: Predictable, Preventable and Treatable

Stroke in the Elderly – Predictable Preventable and Treatable – MM1302

Stroke is the second most common cause of death worldwide, with
most of the disease burden falling to the elderly and the very elderly.
Effective treatments are available for acute management and for
primary and secondary prevention of stroke. GPs are particularly
well placed for identifying at-risk patients and for initiating ‘triple
therapy’ of aspirin, a high-dose statin and blood pressure lowering
therapy.

Modern Medicine – February 2013

Game changers in Type 2 Diabetes: The Implications of Panretinal Laser Therapy

Game changers in Type 2 Diabetes – The Implications of Panretinal Laser Therapy – MM1302

Panretinal laser therapy, an effective treatment for sight-threatening
diabetic retinopathy, should prompt a major review of diabetes management
because retinopathy suggests that other microvascular disease
is present, and probably macrovascular disease too.

Modern Medicine – February 2013

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