Cardiology

Ambulatory BP Monitoring

Ambulatory BP Monitoring – MM1310

Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality.1 Therefore, accurate measurement of blood pressure (BP) is essential to timeously identify individuals at risk and to monitor the efficacy of interventions and treatment adjustments. However, traditional office or clinic BP measurement provides only limited information and may be difficult to interpret, being based on a single or small set of readings dependent on the
technical skills of the clinician.

Modern Medicine – October 2013

Unexplained Syncope: 30 Months to Diagnosis Patient Case Study

Unexplained Syncope: 30 Months to Diagnosis Patient Case Study – MM1309

This patient presented to a hospital emergency department following an episode of syncope in June 2009. He was at home, talking on the telephone, when the event occurred. He experienced no lightheadedness or incontinence and described the event as “like how you feel after an amusement park ride”.
Patient was admitted and hospitalised for two days.

Modern Medicine – September 2013

Transient Neurological Troubles in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Transient Neurological Troubles in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes – MM1305

Transient neurological attacks, early warning signs of cerebrovascular disease, are usually differentiated by their history. As type 2 diabetes is an important risk factor for a transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and subsequent stroke,
this article focuses on the acute, usually urgent management of this focal transient neurological problem and its prevention.

Modern Medicine – May 2013

Recent Advances in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation

Recent Advances in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation – MM1304

Atrial fibrillation occurs in paroxysmal, persistent or permanent forms. New anti-arrhythmic agents are being trialed for the pharmacological treatment of affected patients, and catheter ablation is an effective therapeutic intervention for the treatment of patients with symptomatic, drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Modern Medicine – April 2013

Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation – MM1301

Regardless of whether a rate or rhythm-control based management
strategy is employed in the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), preservation
of the brain, in the prevention of stroke with appropriate
thromboprophylaxis, remains critical. Catheter-based isolation of
the pulmonary veins is an accepted intervention for patients with
symptomatic AF, especially when symptoms are severe, paroxysmal
or ‘lone’ AF is present, and when anti-arrhythmic drugs have failed.
The prospect of symptom relief should be the driver for AF ablation
in most patients.

Modern Medicine – January 2013

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