Inflammatory Arthritis and Ocular Complications: An Overview
Inflammatory arthritis often leads to debilitating symptoms and systemic manifestations. Among its various complications, ocular involvement remains a concern, affecting up to 40% of patients with inflammatory arthritis. The diagnosis of ocular complications relies on clinical assessment, ophthalmic examination and laboratory investigations. Early recognition and appropriate referral to an ophthalmologist are crucial. Treatment options include corticosteroids, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and biologics targeting specific cytokines. The response to treatment varies depending on the type of ocular manifestation and the underlying inflammatory arthritis.
Modern Medicine – Issue 4, 2025
